2004 GMC Sonoma Brake Service (ONLINE REPAIR MANUALS)

Removal

• Siphon ^2/3 of the brake fluid from master cylinder.
• Raise and support vehicle.
• Remove tire and wheel assembly.
• Compress caliper pistons until they bottom in bores using suitable clamp, Fig. .
• Disconnect brake hose at caliper by removing inlet fitting bolt.
• Remove mounting bolts and caliper.

Inspection

Should it become required to remove the caliper for installation of new components, clean components in denatured alcohol, wipe dry using lint-free cloths. Blow out drilled passages and holes using compressed air. Inspect dust boots for punctures or tears. If punctures or tears are...

Removal

Front

• Siphon brake fluid out of master cylinder until fluid level is approximately ^1/3 full, this will prevent fluid overflow when caliper piston is pushed back into its bore.
• Raise and support vehicle, then remove wheels.
• Push piston back into its bore using suitable C-clamp, Fig. .
• Remove brake caliper hose bolt, then two metal gaskets from brake caliper bolt.
• Remove two caliper mounting bolts and lift caliper off of rotor.

Rear

• Siphon brake fluid out of master cylinder until fluid level is approximately ^1/3 full, this will prevent fluid overflow when caliper piston is pushed ...

Removal

• Remove caliper as outlined under .
• Remove inboard pad with retainer spring.
• Remove outboard pad and position caliper on front suspension so brake hose will not support weight of caliper.
• Remove two sleeves from inboard ears of caliper.
• Remove four rubber bushings from grooves in each of caliper ears.

Installation

• Lubricate new sleeves, rubber bushings, bushing grooves and mounting bolt ends with lubricant part No. 19010909, or equivalent.
• Install new bushings and sleeves in caliper ...

Master Cylinder

Some vehicles use a conventional tandem master cylinder with two hydraulic pistons operating in-line. The primary piston controls the front brake system and the secondary piston controls the rear brake system.

Other models use a master cylinder that operates the same as the conventional master cylinder, but also incorporates a quick take-up feature in the rear chamber to reduce excessive pedal travel which may result from increased fluid displacement required to move the low drag caliper piston out against the rotor.

The quick take-up uses a spring-loaded ball check val...

Height Sensing Proportioning Valve

The height sensing proportioning valve must be adjusted whenever the valve and/or linkage is disassembled or removed for service. In addition, adjustment should be inspected if excessive front wheel lock-up is experienced with a lower than desired brake application rate when vehicle is at or near maximum GVWR.

• Raise and support vehicle, leave wheels on and allow axle to hang freely.
• Remove lever retaining nut and disconnect lever from valve shaft, Fig. .
• Rotate valve shaft to permit installation of correct adjustment gauge, Fig. , ensure D shaped hol...

The caliper mounts in a way that allows the caliper to move laterally inboard as the brake pads wear. The caliper housing is a one piece casting with the inboard side containing the piston bore. The piston seal also acts as a return mechanism for the piston.

Applying the brake pedal causes the hydraulic pressure that moves the caliper piston. The piston then forces the inboard brake pad against the inboard braking surface of the rotor. Increasing the force against...